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Mediterranean Diet Staples To Stock Your Kitchen Pantry With

Aging Well Diet & Nutrition

February 03, 2026

Whether the focus is on eating heart-healthy, preventing type 2 diabetes, or even helping with keeping yourself feeling youthful, the Mediterranean diet continues to make headlines.

“We may be miles away from the Mediterranean Sea, but following this meal plan doesn’t have to consist of heard to get, foreign foods,” said Franciscan Health Lafayette East registered dietitian Amanda Crosby. “With a few changes in the amount of plants you eat daily, it can easily be achieved.”

Crosby explains what the Mediterranean diet is, how Mediterranean foods can be used as part of a heart-healthy diet and Mediterranean diet staples to keep in your pantry.

Key Takeaways: Mediterranean Diet Staples

  • Mediterranean foods are often considered part of a heart-healthy diet and are used along with lifestyle changes.
  • Many common spices and protein sources in the Mediterranean diet can be stored in your pantry.

What Is The Mediterranean Diet?

The Mediterranean diet is based on the eating patterns of people who live in the Mediterranean region. While many people associate the Mediterranean with Greece and Italy, the Mediterranean region includes flavors from Spain, north African countries like Morocco and the Middle East.

Mediterranean cooking includes healthy fats found in olive oil and nuts and plenty of fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes and fish. A 5 oz. glass of red wine also can be enjoyed daily.

When you adopt a Mediterranean style diet, you would limit red meats and processed foods. You can still enjoy in small amounts and less often, such as one to two times a month.

"The Mediterranean diet is a lifestyle, not a fad diet that cuts out food groups,” Crosby said. “Focus on eating more plants, limiting long hours of sitting, and enjoying the people you eat with all the tastes and smells of your food. So put your cell phone down and take time to enjoy your meal.”

Why Choose A Mediterranean Diet?

The Mediterranean diet, with its higher emphasis on fiber, healthy fats and fish, has been linked to studies showing improvements to heart health, healthy aging, brain health, lowered cancer risk and more.

But the key is making a transition in overall diet, not just enjoying a night or two of pasta or hummus.

“Remember it’s a lifestyle change,” Crosby said. “So instead of frying your fish, try grilling or baking and try oil instead of butter. It’s adding healthier foods daily and making half your plate veggies.”

Sold on trying the Mediterranean diet? Let's learn more about Mediterranean diet staples and how to stock your kitchen.

Mediterranean Diet Pantry Staples

Staples to include in your Mediterranean pantry include:

  • Extra-virgin olive oil
  • Fresh or frozen fish and seafood
  • Fresh, frozen or canned vegetables (aim for no salt added) and fruits (packed in its own juice or no sugar added)
  • Fresh herbs and spices
  • Nonfat Greek yogurt
  • Nuts and seeds
  • Olives and avocados
  • Part-skim milk cheese
  • Beans and lentils
  • Poultry
  • Skim milk
  • Whole-grain bread and pasta
  • Whole grains

Get Help On Healthy Eating

From disease-specific nutrition advice to weight loss and diet expertise, Franciscan Health's registered dietitians are here to help.

Spice Up Your Meals With These Mediterranean Flavors

Herbs and spices to add to your pantry to incorporate Mediterranean flavors include:

Mediterranean Herbs And Spices

  • Garlic
  • Basil
  • Oregano
  • Parsley
  • Rosemary
  • Bay leaves
  • Nutmeg
  • Fennel seeds
  • Red pepper flakes
  • Marjoram
  • Sage
  • Saffron
  • Mint

Spanish Herbs And Spices

  • Basil
  • Bay leaf
  • Cayenne
  • Cinnamon
  • Cloves
  • Garlic
  • Mint
  • Nutmeg
  • Paprika
  • Parsley
  • Rosemary
  • Saffron
  • Sage
  • Tarragon
  • Thyme
  • Vanilla

Moroccan/North Africa Herbs And Spices

  • Red pepper flakes
  • Cumin seeds
  • Coriander seeds
  • Cilantro
  • Mint
  • Saffron
  • Garlic
  • Cinnamon
  • Ginger
  • Turmeric

Protein Sources on A Mediterranean Diet

A diet based on countries near major sources of water obviously includes proteins such as salmon, shrimp, tuna, halibut and other fish.

Not a fish eater? You can still benefit from eating a Mediterranean style diet. Consider these additional protein sources.

  • Lentils and beans (12-18 g. protein per cup)
  • Edamame (17 g. protein per cup)
  • Eggs
  • Boneless chicken
  • Ground turkey
  • Skim milk
  • Feta Cheese
  • Goat cheese
  • Parmesan cheese
  • Yogurt, plain nonfat Greek
  • Spinach (5 g. protein per cooked cup)
  • Peanut butter (8 g. protein per 2 tbsp.)
  • Quinoa (8 g. protein per 1 cup cooked)
  • Nuts (1 oz. has 5-6 g. protein. )

Avoid fatty cuts of meat and fried foods, and limit your red meat servings to no more than once a week.

Heart-Healthy Food Swaps For Mediterranean Diet

Instead of:  

Choose: 

 White rice/Yellow rice 

Brown rice

Black rice

Wild rice

Cauliflower rice

Quinoa  
 White pasta 

Whole wheat pasta

Bean, lentil or quinoa pasta

Zucchini noodles

Spaghetti squash
 French Fries  

Baked potato

Air-fried potatoes

Baked carrot fries

Baked sweet potatoes

Butternut squash 
White bread

Whole-grain bread

Lettuce wraps 
 Most cereals 

Rolled oats

Steel-cut oats

Grits

Quinoa flakes 
 Chips/Pretzels 

Baked whole-wheat pita chips

Baked zucchini

Sweet potato or carrot chips

Air-popped popcorn

Almonds  
 Ground beef

Tofu crumbles

Lentils  
 Sour cream/Yogurt 

Plain low-fat Greek yogurt

Cashew yogurt

Almond yogurt

Silken tofu 

Mediterranean diet pantry staples